The third and final workshop of the GeoThermal Bridge Initiative (GBI), funded by the EEA and Norway Grants, took place in Oradea, Romania from January 28–30, bringing together key stakeholders from Romania, Iceland, Poland, and other GEOTHERMICA Initiative Member States. The event marked a significant milestone in fostering regional collaboration and knowledge-sharing on low- to medium-temperature geothermal energy development.
About the GeoThermal Bridge Initiative (GBI)
The GeoThermal Bridge Initiative was designed to strengthen international partnerships between Central and Eastern European countries and Iceland, focusing on the potential of low- and medium-enthalpy geothermal energy resources. With Romania as a key partner, the project aimed to support the country’s growing interest in geothermal energy by facilitating knowledge exchange, improving regulatory frameworks, and enhancing technical expertise.
Through a series of workshops, the GBI has provided a platform for stakeholders—policy makers, academics, researchers, and industry representatives—to discuss innovative solutions for geothermal energy exploitation in the region. This initiative has laid the groundwork for collaborative research, education exchanges, and joint projects that promote sustainable energy solutions and economic growth.
Key Outcomes from the Final Workshop
The final workshop in Oradea highlighted several promising areas for future collaboration:
- Research & Education: Building capacity through joint research programs and academic exchanges to develop expertise in geothermal technology and its applications.
- Geothermal for Value Creation: Exploring innovative uses of geothermal energy beyond heating, such as food production, greenhouse agriculture, and tourism development.
- District Heating Systems: Identifying opportunities for integrating geothermal energy into district heating networks, improving energy efficiency, and reducing carbon footprints.
- Social License to Operate: Addressing community engagement and ensuring public support for geothermal projects through transparent communication and benefit-sharing mechanisms.
- Regulatory Improvements: Discussing the need for streamlined legal frameworks and supportive policies that can attract investment and accelerate geothermal energy development in the region.
The Role of Oradea in Geothermal Development
Oradea, known for its geothermal resources, served as an ideal location for this final workshop. The city has long been a leader in utilizing geothermal energy for district heating, providing a practical example of how this renewable resource can drive local development and improve quality of life. Workshop participants had the opportunity to visit local geothermal installations and gain hands-on insights into the city’s innovative energy solutions.
Strengthening Iceland-Romania Collaboration
One of the key achievements of the GBI has been establishing a strong foundation for continued cooperation between Romania and Iceland. By leveraging Iceland’s extensive experience in geothermal energy utilization and combining it with Romania’s resource potential, the two countries can develop joint projects that benefit both nations and the wider region.
Looking Ahead
As the Geothermal Bridge Initiative concludes, it leaves behind a legacy of strengthened regional collaboration, improved knowledge-sharing, and a clearer roadmap for developing geothermal resources in Central and Eastern Europe. The partnerships formed through this project are expected to spark future research, investment, and innovation in geothermal energy, contributing to Europe’s broader transition toward sustainable and clean energy solutions.
Special thanks go to the project partners—UEFISCDI, Icelandic Environment & Energy Agency, and Oradea City Hall—for their dedicated support and collaboration throughout the initiative.